What Happened On This Day May 18 In F1 History?

From Piero Taruffi's only F1 win at the season-opening 1952 Swiss Grand Prix to Graham Hill's fifth and final Monaco Grand Prix victory in 1969.

Lee Parker

By Lee Parker
Updated on February 21, 2025

Graham Hill 1969 Monaco Grand Prix
Graham Hill wins the 1969 Monaco Grand Prix, his fifth and final win at the principality.

What happened on this day, May 18 in Formula 1 history? Find out interesting facts and stories about Formula 1 on this day.

1914

On May 18, 1914, Baron Toulo de Graffenried was born. He became a leading driver post-World War II, winning the 1949 British Grand Prix in a Maserati. Competing in the World Championship from 1950, he struggled against newer cars but finished second at the non-championship 1951 Geneva Grand Prix. Driving a Maserati in 1952 and 1953, he achieved his best result of fourth in the 1953 Belgian Grand Prix and also won the non-championship 1953 Syracuse Grand Prix.

1933

On May 18, 1933, Otto Merz tragically lost his life during a practice session for the AVUS race in Berlin. Driving a Mercedes SSK on a wet track, he lost control, crashed into a cement milestone, and somersaulted multiple times, ending up upside down. Merz was thrown clear but succumbed to his injuries later in the hospital. Formerly a mechanic turned chauffeur, Merz was part of the motorcade when Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated in 1914. He later transitioned into racing, winning the 1924 German Grand Prix.

1952

Piero Taruffi claimed his only Formula One victory at the season-opening 1952 Swiss Grand Prix at Bremgarten on May 18. After his Ferrari teammate Nino Farina‘s car broke down, Farina took over Andre Simon’s car and regained second place, only for its engine to fail as well. Stirling Moss put in a strong performance in his second F1 race but had to withdraw his HWM early. Second place went to local driver Rudi Fischer in a Ferrari and Jean Behra third for Gordini on his F1 debut.

1952 Swiss Grand Prix Race Results
PosNoDriverCarLapsTime/retiredPts
130Piero  TaruffiFerrari623:01:46.1009
242Rudi  FischerFerrari62+157.200s6
36Jean BehraGordini61+1 lap4
422Ken  WhartonFrazer Nash60+2 laps3
526Alan BrownCooper Bristol59+3 laps2
638Toulo de GraffenriedMaserati Plate58+4 laps0
744Peter HirtFerrari56+6 laps0
824Eric  BrandonCooper Bristol55+7 laps0
NC10Prince BiraGordini52DNF0
NC32Andre  SimonFerrariSHC0
NC32Nino FarinaFerrari51DNF0
NC40Harry SchellMaserati Plate31DNF0
NC46Stirling MossHWM Alta24DNF0
NC20Lance MacklinHWM Alta24DNF0
NC8Robert  ManzonGordini20DNF0
NC28Nino FarinaFerrari16DNF0
NC18Peter CollinsHWM Alta12DNF0
NC16George  AbecassisHWM Alta12DNF0
NC4Toni UlmenVeritas4DNF0
NC2Hans Von StuckAFM Kuchen4DNF0
NC12Louis  RosierFerrari2DNF0
NC50Max de TerraSimca-Gordini1DNF0

1958

Maurice Trintignant took his second and final F1 win in a race of attrition at the 1958 Monaco Grand Prix on May 18. Roy Salvadori led initially but pitted with a bent suspension arm after a mistake. Tony Brooks led for 22 laps before conceding to Jean Behra due to spark plug issues. Brake trouble ended Behra’s race, giving the lead to Mike Hawthorn. Stirling Moss then took the lead but retired with engine failure. Hawthorn also retired, handing the lead to Trintignant’s Cooper, who won by 20 seconds over Luigi Musso and Peter Collins‘ Ferraris.

1958 Monaco Grand Prix Race Results
PosNoDriverCarLapsTime/retiredPts
120Maurice  TrintignantCooper Climax1002:52:27.9008
234Luigi MussoFerrari100+20.200s6
336Peter CollinsFerrari100+38.800s4
416Jack BrabhamCooper Climax97+3 laps3
58Harry SchellBRM91+9 laps2
NC40Wolfgang von TripsFerrari91DNF0
624Cliff AllisonLotus Climax87+13 laps0
NC58Jo BonnierMaserati71DNF0
NC26Graham HillLotus Climax69DNF0
NC18Roy SalvadoriCooper Climax56DNF0
NC38Mike HawthornFerrari47DNF1
NC28Stirling MossVanwall38DNF0
NC6Jean BehraBRM30DNF0
NC46Giorgio  ScarlattiMaserati27DNF0
NC30Tony BrooksVanwall22DNF0
NC32Stuart  Lewis-EvansVanwall12DNF0

1967

On May 18, 1967, Heinz-Harald Frentzen was born in Mönchengladbach, Germany. His most successful F1 season came in 1999 with Jordan, finishing third in the championship and securing two race victories. His final F1 race was in 2003 for Sauber, after which he raced in DTM, Speed Car, and at Le Mans.

1969

Graham Hill secured his fifth and final Monte Carlo win at the 1969 Monaco Grand Prix, driving his Lotus to victory after Jackie Stewart and Chris Amon retired. Nicknamed “Mr. Monaco,” Hill won five of the seven races held at the principality between 1963 and 1969, a record only matched by Ayrton Senna and Michael Schumacher. The 1969 win was Hill’s last in Formula 1, as his career was disrupted by a severe accident during that year’s 1969 US Grand Prix at Watkins Glen.

Piers Courage finished second in a Brabham-Ford entered by Frank Williams, with Jo Siffert third in a Lotus-Ford entered by Rob Walker Racing. This was also the final Formula One race for Cooper as a constructor and Maserati as an engine supplier.

1969 Monaco Grand Prix Race Results
PosNoDriverCarLapsTime/retiredPts
11Graham HillLotus Ford801:56:59.4009
216Piers  CourageBrabham Ford80+17.300s6
39Jo SiffertLotus Ford80+34.600s4
42Richard AttwoodLotus Ford80+52.900s3
54Bruce McLarenMcLaren Ford79+1 lap2
63Denny HulmeMcLaren Ford78+2 laps1
712Vic  ElfordCooper Maserati74+6 laps0
NC6Jacky IckxBrabham Ford48DNF0
NC7Jackie StewartMatra Ford22DNF0
NC8Jean-Pierre BeltoiseMatra Ford20DNF0
NC11Chris AmonFerrari16DNF0
NC10Pedro RodriguezBRM15DNF0
NC17Silvio  MoserBrabham Ford15DNF0
NC14John SurteesBRM9DNF0
NC5Jack BrabhamBrabham Ford9DNF0
NC15Jackie OliverBRM0DNF0

1980

Carlos Reutemann won a chaotic 1980 Monaco Grand Prix for Williams after a huge pile-up at the start took out five cars. Didier Pironi led until a gearbox issue caused him to crash at Casino Square on lap 55. Reutemann then took the lead, finishing over a minute ahead of Ligier driver Jacques Laffite. Third was Brazilian driver Nelson Piquet driving a Brabham BT49.

Reutemann’s win was the Argentine’s tenth F1 victory and his first since the 1978 United States Grand Prix. He also became the fifth winner in six races of the 1980 season.

1980 Monaco Grand Prix Race Results
PosNoDriverCarLapsTime/retiredPts
128Carlos ReutemannWilliams Ford761:55:34.3659
226Jacques LaffiteLigier Ford76+73.629s6
35Nelson PiquetBrabham Ford76+77.726s4
430Jochen MassArrows Ford75+1 lap3
52Gilles VilleneuveFerrari75+1 lap2
620Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi Ford74+2 laps1
711Mario AndrettiLotus Ford73+3 laps0
829Riccardo PatreseArrows Ford73+3 laps0
912Elio de AngelisLotus Ford68DNF0
NC9Jan LammersATS Ford64+12 laps0
NC25Didier PironiLigier Ford54DNF0
NC16Rene ArnouxRenault53DNF0
NC22Patrick DepaillerAlfa Romeo50DNF0
NC1Jody ScheckterFerrari27DNF0
NC15Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault25DNF0
NC27Alan  JonesWilliams Ford24DNF0
NC3Jean-Pierre JarierTyrrell Ford0DNF0
NC23Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo0DNF0
NC8Alain ProstMcLaren Ford0DNF0
NC4Derek DalyTyrrell Ford0DNF0

2003

On May 18, Michael Schumacher overcame two aborted starts, a rain shower, and a pit lane fire to win the 2003 Austrian Grand Prix. Issues with Christiano da Matta’s launch-control system led to two aborted starts. Once underway, Schumacher initially led but faced a brief rain shower. During his pit stop, his fuel hose caught fire, but he calmly waited until given the all-clear and rejoined in third. Passing Kimi Raikkonen‘s McLaren and taking the lead after the Williams of Juan Pablo Montoya failed, Schumacher held on to win the race.

Räikkönen finished second driving for McLaren, with Rubens Barrichello third in the other Ferrari. It was the last Austrian Grand Prix to be held until it returned to the renamed Red Bull Ring in 2014.

2003 Austrian Grand Prix Race Results
PosNoDriverCarLapsTime/retiredPts
11Michael SchumacherFerrari691:24:04.88810
26Kimi RäikkönenMcLaren Mercedes69+3.362s8
32Rubens BarrichelloFerrari69+3.951s6
417Jenson ButtonBAR Honda69+42.243s5
55David CoulthardMcLaren Mercedes69+59.740s4
64Ralf SchumacherWilliams BMW68+1 lap3
714Mark WebberJaguar Cosworth68+1 lap2
87Jarno TrulliRenault68+1 lap1
915Antonio PizzoniaJaguar Cosworth68+1 lap0
1021Cristiano da MattaToyota68+1 lap0
1112Ralph FirmanJordan Ford68+1 lap0
1216Jacques VilleneuveBAR Honda68+1 lap0
1318Justin WilsonMinardi Cosworth67+2 laps0
NC11Giancarlo FisichellaJordan Ford60DNF0
NC9Nick HeidfeldSauber Petronas46DNF0
NC8Fernando AlonsoRenault44DNF0
NC3Juan Pablo MontoyaWilliams BMW32DNF0
NC20Olivier PanisToyota6DNF0
NC19Jos VerstappenMinardi Cosworth0DNF0
NC10Heinz-Harald FrentzenSauber PetronasDNS0

F1 Driver Birthdays 18 May

BirthdayF1 Driver
18 May 1914Emmanuel de Graffenried (d. 2007)
18 May 1928Jo Schlesser (d. 1968)
18 May 1931Bruce Halford (d. 2001)
18 May 1967Heinz-Harald Frentzen

F1 Driver Deaths 18 May

DeathF1 Driver
18 MayNone

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About The Author

Staff Writer

Lee Parker
Lee Parker

Lee is our staff writer specialising in anything technical within Formula 1 from aerodynamics to engines. Lee writes most of our F1 guides for beginners and experienced fans as well as our F1 on this day posts having followed the sport since 1991, researching and understanding how teams build the ultimate machines. Like everyone else on the team he listens to podcasts about F1 and enjoys reading biographies of former drivers.

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